In the West, he is most often depicted as the antagonist – if a noble and revered one – to the crusader king, Richard the ...

are in fact important material evidence of the arrival of the armies of the First Crusade in 1099 in southern Syria/Palestine and the territorial expansion of the newly established Kingdom of ...

Pope Urban II’s call for a crusade to the Holy Land saw an astonishing response across Western Europe. A desire for wealth, ...

The two ideologies emerged during the Crusades and continue to justify Israel's conquest, genocide, and western-backed ...

stretched from stretched from India, in South Asia, to Spain, in Western Europe, and included Jerusalem and the Holy ... who is encouraging men to go on a Crusade In the medieval period, peasants ...

The organization of the Ninth Crusade—of the children—is a means of arousing enthusiasm for giving financial assistance to the Eastern Orthodox Patriarchate† of Jerusalem. Crusade ...

📜 History of Saladin & the 3rd Crusade: Siege of Jerusalem - A king does not kill kings. After the battle at Hattin, Saladin had dealt a grievous blow to the Crusader states. Important figures ...