Purpose: An overview of hyponatremia is provided ... lithium carbonate, and urea. These treatment options are often of limited effectiveness or difficult for patients to tolerate.

Oral administration of the vasopressin V2-receptor antagonist tolvaptan is safe and effective for the treatment of chronic hyponatremia in the long term, according to the results of the SALTWATER ...

We examined the validity of ICD-9-CM diagnosis codes for the identification of hyponatremia in an outpatient managed care population using data from the IHCIS National Managed Care Benchmark Database.