One example: the quadratus lumborum, or QL for short. A deep trunk muscle, the QL attaches to the lower spine and the ...

Background and aim Bowling-side quadratus lumborum (QL) asymmetries have been previously reported ... first using a small number of images with clear muscle borders and second using a larger number of ...

Pronator quadratus (PQ) muscle is a quadrilateral muscle with attachments at the distal volar aspect of the ulna and radius. [8] Cadaver studies have confirmed the importance of the PQ muscle in ...

Forty-seven children (32 girls and 15 boys), aged 10–16 years, were examined. Muscle strength tests showed that m. quadratus lumborum and m. gluteus medius on the convex side of the spinal curvature ...

Background. No clinical data for the relationship of pronator quadratus (PQ) muscle to distal radius had been reported. The aim of this study was to investigate the anatomical features of the PQ ...