Following a low-oxalate diet means cutting vegetables and fruits high in oxalates and eating calcium-rich foods. This food ...

Kidney stones are typically made up of calcium and oxalate, or calcium and phosphate ... and magnesium ammonium phosphate. “When urine is full of the stone-composing chemicals, crystals of these ...

While surgery may be an effective option to remove kidney stones staying adequately hydrated can help manage the condition ...

Urine microscopy is an important adjunct ... The finding of calcium oxalate, calcium phosphate or uric acid crystals is common and often of little clinical significance. These crystals may reflect ...

Calcium oxalate stones are the most common, then calcium phosphate and uric acid. When urine has too many of these crystal-forming substances and not enough liquid, they accumulate to form a hard ...

This causes the urine to become cloudy in appearance. Various forms of crystals can result in different bladder stones, including magnesium ammonium phosphate (struvite), calcium oxalate ...