The main causes of facet hypertrophy include spinal degeneration, synovial inflammation, and joint instability or injury.

Facet joint degeneration can contribute to stiffness, pain, and reduced range of motion in the spine. 107664431 The ligaments surrounding the spine may become stiff and less elastic with age ...

Facet joint fusion: In cases of severe facet joint degeneration or instability accompanied by pinched nerve pain in the arm or leg, fusion surgery may be performed to stabilize the affected vertebrae ...

Radiofrequency facet denervation is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat central neck or back pain caused by arthritis or injury to the facet joints. This procedure is also called RFD, ...

Facet arthropathy is a form of low back pain caused by osteoarthritis in the facet joints (also known as zygapophyseal joints) in the spine. This condition usually affects older patients as the result ...